Monday, February 24, 2014

The city divided into old and new

Surrounded by seven hills, the city of Edinburgh, with the North Sea lapping at its fringes, is divided into old and new. We drive along the streets of the 18th-century part of the city where terraced Georgian houses stand tall. These houses are characterised by large windows at the centre while higher up, the windows belonging to the nursery become smaller. Those belonging to the dining rooms are the largest, much in the manner of a showpiece to display to guests, their size and number being indicative of one’s social status.

We drive past the statue of Arthur Conan Doyle. Sherlock Holmes’s creator had lived here. High Street comprises the principal shopping area, the original 18th century buildings opening out to shopping arcades below. George’s Street, named after King George III, leads to the museums that the city is known for, the Royal Scottish Academy and art galleries, famous for their Renaissance paintings.

Alexander Bell, the inventor of the telephone, who also lived in these parts, has many  pubs named after him. Queens Street has retained most of its original ambience, a house with a doorway marked No. 17 having been home to poet and writer R.L. Stevenson who had lived there as a child with his nursery at the top of the house! The views and the botanical gardens close by inspired him to write Treasure Island. R.L. Stevenson came from a very wealthy family and used Edinburgh as the base for the writing of Jekyll and Hyde.

As we drive on, the greenery of the city opens up, past Parliament House, which stands opposite the Queens Gallery and we get a peek at the imposing façade of Holyrood Palace or Queens Park, the name changing according to the ruler of the period. Up the winding roads, past rolling parklands, dotted with lakes, and we finally arrive at Edinburgh Castle, which sits on the remnants of an old volcano. This majestic castle  has dominated its surroundings for centuries. It has been the residence of Scotland’s monarchs, a prison for enemies, a repository of treasures and, at all times, a military stronghold.

Built on a steep volcanic rock, the castle is well defended. There is the one o’ clock gun salute on Mills Mount Battery, fired every noon, which has citizens check their watches and visitors jump out of their skins. A spectacular view of the city of Edinburgh can be had from the top the castle; spread out below lies the 18th century ‘New Town’, one of the greatest works of Georgian town planning in the British isle.

It is late afternoon and we leave the castle, overcome by the marvellous views from the battlements and its history.

Before the festivities get underway, there are flights to catch, security lines to endure and delays to tolerate. Here are 10 top holiday travel tips to help you navigate the festive season. Before the festivities get underway, there are flights to catch, security lines to endure and delays to tolerate. Here are 10 top holiday travel tips to help you navigate the festive season.<b>For procrastinators: Book last-minute:</b> Typically we encourage travelers to book flights between 60 and 90 days before an anticipated date of departure. That ideal time-frame has now passed, leaving many fliers scrambling to find holiday fare For procrastinators: Book last-minute: Typically we encourage travelers to book flights between 60 and 90 days before an anticipated date of departure. That ideal time-frame has now passed, leaving many fliers scrambling to find holiday fare deals. But all is not lost!Lucky for procrastinators, flash sales are popping up left and right and - better yet - the best is possibly yet to come. Start scanning now, as early December bookers could save the most on holiday flights.Travel alternatively: As ongoing advocates of both alternative airports and alternative destinations, our stance holds true with the season of cheer upon us. For fliers with a set destination in mind, taking the time to compare nearby airports based on affordability could mean major savings. Folks eager to get away for a beach vacation should look for the deal rather than the destination. Instead of Miami this Christmas, how about a beach town on the Gulf like Fort Meyers or Sarasota? The bottom line: do your homework.Fly on the holiday: Flight searches by date often tell an interesting but consistent story: flying midweek, early in the day or late at night saves travelers cash. 'Tis true on holidays, too. Many times the lowest fares go to travelers willing to fly on the holiday itself, whether it's Thanksgiving, Christmas or New Year's Eve. Plus, the cheer can be felt 35,000 feet in the air for flexible fliers, as some airlines are particularly festive. Lufthansa in Christmases past has cooked traditional German meals and decked cabins with wreaths and decorations so passengers - and flight crews - can share in the celebration.For gift givers: Shop online: In an era of ever-increasing baggage fees, it's best to show up to the airport with as little to check in as possible. Lucky for those with long wish lists, nearly everything nowadays can be found - and shipped - thanks to the glorious Internet. Order a Big Wheel-luggage hybrid for the junior traveler in your life or an airline gift card for your favorite frequent flier. No matter the choice, it means less to get through security and less on your credit card.Ship gifts: If you've found a gift at a great rate or a specialty item during your holiday shopping sprees, then of course seize the deal. But if it doesn't fit in your carry-on, you may want to ship it via a courier company. Do the math a week before to see what will cost you less: a tracked package or an extra bag. If it's the latter, remember to leave your gifts unwrapped so security can easily access the contents.Pack an empty suitcase: If the price is right, bringing an extra piece of luggage on your trip can be a frugal decision. Then, when it comes time to transport the gifts you've received home, you'll have an empty suitcase to fill. Either pack a fold-up duffel in your luggage or bring a separate bag if it means you won't get hit with high-priced baggage fees. First calculate what it will cost to ship your gifts home, then plan and pack accordingly.Peruse duty-free: International fliers over the holidays have the opportunity to savor their layovers a bit in the duty-free shops, where high-end products go for everyday prices in airports around the globe. Hubs like Hong Kong International Airport, Amsterdam Airport Schipol and London Heathrow Airport offer shoppers a bounty of stocking stuffers and goodies for under the tree. Shop on your way - or way home - tax-free. A friendly reminder: If you're connecting Stateside from certain international locations, liquids purchased at duty-free have to be checked before the domestic leg of your flight.For air mile collectors - Save the miles: Miles get tricky around the holidays, especially since "low points" seats for the most popular travel dates sell out even before the Halloween candy has hit the shelves. There's that, plus some airlines implement the never-popular blackout dates. Accumulated miles, whether through an airline or a credit card, are used most economically either when travel plans are booked early or a traveler has flexibility with their itinerary. Our advice: Save the points during the holidays unless you snag a great deal.Plan ahead and expect delays: Flight delays are pretty much a guarantee this time of year, whether its crowded airports, bad weather or mechanical problems causing them. There's a way to plan ahead so that getting stuck behind infrequent fliers and families of five at airport security doesn't cause anxiety. First, avoid connections if you can when booking, even if it means paying a little more. If a connection is a must, then ensure there's a long enough layover in case your first flight is late to land. On the day of travel, get to the airport earlier - way earlier - than you typically would. Worst-case scenario: You spend extra time with your Kindle at the departure gate or relaxing at the airport bar.Health: Invest in hand sanitizer: The most wonderful time of the year is also the most sniffly time of the year for many travelers. Keep that in mind before you head for the airport, and pack plenty of hand sanitizer to help fend off germs.There's nothing worse than realizing during ascent that you're stuck in a cabin full of recycled air with a sickly seatmate. Fill your prescriptions, drink lots of water, wash your hands often - whatever it takes to guarantee your holidays will be spent both joy- and health-filled.

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Academies way to go for Indian football: Fowler

New Delhi: Liverpool FC legend Robbie Fowler feels that setting up of academies is the way to go for Indian football to raise its profile and says his former club is willing to help the country in this regard.

"You need talent to raise profile of the game and that can come from academies. We have a plan to set up an academy in Pune. Hopefully, this is not the only one in India. We will start with that but we may set up many others in future to help Indian football," Fowler said in a programme here.

"I'm amazed at knowing that Liverpool is the most followed club in India with 93 million fans. There is so much passion for football here. Hope some successful players come from India in future from these academies," said the former Liverpool striker and current brand ambassador of the English Premier League club.

Fowler, the fifth highest scorer in EPL with 163 goals in 375 appearances, was here at a programme to witness the signing of a partnership between smart mobile devices brand XOLO and Liverpool.

The agreement was signed at a press conference at Melwood Training Ground in Liverpool by Sunil Raina, Business Head XOLO and Olly Dale, Sales Director Liverpool FC. The event in Liverpool was shown live here.

Fowler rated Real Madrid star Cristiano Ronaldo as the best player in the world in current form and said he should win the World Footballer of the Year Award (Ballon d'Or) in the FIFA Awards ceremony in Zurich on January 13, ahead of the likes of Lionel Messi and Franck Ribery.

"I have a soft corner for Cristiano. I think he deserved to win the Ballon D'Or. He has been fantastic throughout the season," he said.

He, however, wants Messi to do well in the FIFA World Cup this year in Brazil.

"I want Messi to do well. He has not done well for his country in the World Cup. I just think he will have a big World Cup this time."

Fowler tipped current Liverpool striker Luis Suarez to overtake his all-time number of most goals for the club if the Uruguayan continue to play for the Reds.

"I feel Suarez is the current best EPL player. He can even get past my record of most Liverpool goals in the EPL if he continues to play for my club."

Asked about comparisons of Suarez with the likes of Cristiano and Messi, Fowler said, "The comparisons were more on current form. The likes of Messi have been in the top for some years.

"Messi has been struggling with injuries this season and even before his (Messi's) injury, Suarez was doing better. So I said Suarez was better than Messi this season."

He was also not happy with big clubs spending a lot of money on buying players.

"Football is business these days and you need to win matches and trophies. So you need good players and you have to spend money to buy players. But in a few years, say five years, there may be some changes in the system. It is always better to spend those money in academies," he said.

Liverpool FC Sales Director Olly Dale said that as of now there was no plans of pre-season tour to India.

"We would absolutely want to play in India. We have a tough job every year to get a right team to play against at a right country.

"We have been in Australia, Indonesia and Thailand for our pre-season tours and as of now, we don't have any plans to be in India. But we would want to happen that sometime soon," Dale said.


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India is the most unpredictable team: Aus asst coach Reid

India India has been awarded to host the 2018 men's hockey World Cup. India successfully organised the previous edition of the mega event three years ago.

New Delhi: Australia's Assistant Coach Graham Reid feels India would be the most unpredictable team of the upcoming World Hockey League final here.

"We feel that Germany, Belgium and Netherlands are the teams to look out for in the League, but India is the most unpredictable team. The Indian boys can upset any strong team on any given day hence, should be extra careful while playing them," said Reid.

Australia are placed in group B alongside Argentina, Belgium and Netherlands, while India have England, Germany and New Zealand in their pool. Australia open their campaign against Belgium in the opening match of the tournament on January 10 at the Major Dhyan Chand Stadium here.

The reigning world champions are keen to become the first ever side to claim men's Hockey World League title.

"The entire team is excited and looking forward to play here in India. While, because of injury we had to leave behind a few players but the entire team is very confident to face any kind of challenge that the League will throw on us. Our group is very tough with Belgium and Netherlands in it, but we are confident of playing good and tough hockey," said captain Mark Knowles.

The Australian side was beaten into second place at the Hockey World League Semi Final in Rotterdam when they lost in a dramatic shoot-out against Belgium. The Kookaburras came into the event as Oceania champions, having defeated host nation New Zealand in the tournament final to take the trophy.


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Sunday, February 23, 2014

Crime file: 17-year-old girl gang raped in Andhra Pradesh; Aunt helps underage AP boy rape minor and more

17-year-old girl gang raped in Andhra Pradesh

Hyderabad: A 17-year-old girl was allegedly gang raped by three persons in Khammam district, while another case of sexual assault was reported in West Godavari district, police said today. 

Three persons, identified as Rama Babu, Nagraj and Venkatesh allegedly raped a teenage girl on the outskirts of Bhavannapalem village under V M Banjar police station limits of Khammam Sunday night and fled after the incident, they said. 

Based on a complaint lodged by the victim's family members, a case was booked under relevant sections of the IPC, Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 and other Acts against the trio and a hunt has been launched to nab them, a police officer said. 

In another incident, M. Mohan, a watchman posted at a government hostel was taken into custody by Eluru II Town police in West Godavari for allegedly raping an inter student, aged around 17, around three months ago on the hostel premises when the girl was alone, police said. 

A complaint had been lodged by the hostel warden and the victim. 

Next: Aunt helps underage AP boy rape minor

1234567891011121314151617181920 Trust, of late, has lost its meaning. The only mistake of the 23-year-old software engineer, who was kidnapped and raped in Hyderabad, was that she trusted the cab drivers to take her to her hostel. There is no answer to why India is increasingly Trust, of late, has lost its meaning. The only mistake of the 23-year-old software engineer, who was kidnapped and raped in Hyderabad, was that she trusted the cab drivers to take her to her hostel. There is no answer to why India is increasingly becoming a rape capital and why women in metro cities don't feel safe-- whether in cabs, buses, autos or malls. The techie, who had moved to Hyderabad recently, was so terrified to report the gang-rape that she filed a police complaint saying she had escaped the rape bid when she was returning from a mall around 8.30 pm on Oct 18. But the incident came to The techie, who had moved to Hyderabad recently, was so terrified to report the gang-rape that she filed a police complaint saying she had escaped the rape bid when she was returning from a mall around 8.30 pm on Oct 18. But the incident came to light after the police arrested the cab drivers. Read full story here The drivers drove her for nearly four hours in Hyderabad on several stretches, including the Outer Ring Road, and raped her at an isolated area near the Open Mind Birla School, Tellapur. They later dropped her near her hostel at around 2.30am. Read full story here In another shocking incident in Hyderabad in September, a 20-year-old polytechnic student was allegedly kidnapped and raped by the college canteen owner for almost 17 months in Hyderabad. Accused Satya Prakash Singh, 34, a native of Bihar, runs the canteen at TRR College of Technology at Meerpet, allegedly drugged and raped the victim in his flat. Read full story hereAfter the horrendous Delhi bus gang-rape on Dec 16, 2012, and the consequent death penalty to culprits, it was felt that the city would be safer for women. It is only far from it. Over 1,121 rape cases were registered in Delhi alone from Jan-Aug this year, the highest in the last 13 years.A 14-year-old girl was raped by a minor boy at knife-point at Gokalpuri in Delhi in October. The boy took her to an isolated place near the Wazirabad flyover and raped her. Based on the complaint, the juvenile was arrested.A 25-year-old woman was drugged and then raped by four persons in the Welcome area of North-East Delhi in May. The victim, who had separated from her husband and living alone, came across one Yashdev while looking for a job. He, on the pretext of introducing her to prospective employers, took advantage of her along with his friends.In Sept, the sexual abuse of a 9-year-old girl at Sholavaram near Chennai shocked the state. Four youths entered the house at 4am, took the girl who was sleeping. They raped the girl in a hut and fled. Police arrested two people Mohan and Ram in this connection. A 22-year-old engineering student in Chennai committed suicide at Chengam, 180km from Chennai, after her cousin E Ezhilarasan, also a student, posted photos of her sexual abuse on the internet. He along with his friends had raped her intimidating her with threats to circulate the clip. A 22-year-old engineering student in Chennai committed suicide at Chengam, 180km from Chennai, after her cousin E Ezhilarasan, also a student, posted photos of her sexual abuse on the internet. He along with his friends had raped her intimidating her with threats to circulate the clip. In September, a court in Bangalore sentenced six persons to life term for gang-raping a law student on October 13 last year on Bangalore University's Jnanabharathi campus. The girl and her friend were sitting in a car when they were attacked by the eight-member gang.There is a concern that Bangalore, the IT capital, is turning into rape capital. On Oct 19, three bar girls were allegedly gang-raped by a group of eight men. In Mumbai, the gang-rape of a 22-year-old photo-journalist when she was on an assignment shocked the nation in September. The culprits raped her after bashing up her male friend at an abandoned mill close to the railway tracks in the Mahalaxmi area. The same month, Santacruz police in Mumbai registered three rape cases in three days. That included the arrest of a 37-year-old man for allegedly raping his four-year-old neighbour. The four-year-old victim was allegedly raped by her neighbour when her mother stepped out of her house to buy milk.On September 23, a woman, who was asleep while travelling in an autorickshaw in Mumbai, was allegedly abducted and taken to Sanjay Gandhi National Park and sexually assaulted by a group of unidentified men.

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Dhoni keen to continue as skipper in all three formats

New Delhi: Mahendra Singh Dhoni is not averse to the idea of continuing as the skipper of the the Indian cricket team in all the three formats, saying it would be unfair to burden a new player with the mantle of captaincy with just one year left for the World Cup.

"I think, it's a point of no return with the World Cup literally one year away from now. It won't give a new guy the ideal time to play, at least, 70-80-90 games beginning to the World Cup that's what we would like to have him play before the World Cup", Dhoni said.

"I understand the pressure, it's not always that you turn up and at the same time, you get the kind of things which give you more experience than the others. So, we have to go through it," he said at a promotional event here today.

Dhoni, India's World Cup winning captain, was responding to a question on giving up captaincy in one of the formats to prolong his career.

Dhoni had, last year, said that he might have to give up a format to lead India's title defence in 2015 but such a decision would be made only at the end of 2013. Dhoni will be 33 by the time the World Cup starts in Australia and New Zealand.

The skipper said he is feeling a lot fitter and healthier than ever.

"I was really fortunate to see where I am right now with the amount of cricket that we are playing these days. As of now, it's looking good. The body is closely knit together. How it will be (in future), I don't know but so far so good," he said.

M S Dhoni In a series of tweets, Dhoni shared with his over two lakh followers, photographs of the first bike that he bought -a Yamaha Rajdoot and how he dismantled the two-wheeler. M S Dhoni "...I don't know who will assemble it but it was fun taking it apart," Dhoni tweeted accompanied by pictures of the bike."I think my plan of action is to restore the 1st bike that I bought for Rs 4500, ...Its in a very bad shape," Dhoni had tweeted last month.Free from his dismantling duties on the cricket field right now, Indian skipper Mahendra Singh Dhoni turned his energies towards disassembling the first bike that he acquired as he enjoyed a rare break from the hectic international schedule.Dhoni has a fetish for bikes and has over a dozen of them besides 10 high-end cars. He bought his first bike for Rs 4,500 and plans to restore it. Dhoni also owns a two-wheeler racing team - Mahi Racing Team which competes in the World Superbike Championship.In pictures: Dhoni's dismantled bike which he is planning to restore.Another snapshot of Dhoni's first bike which he dismantled in order to give a new life to his old bike.Team India captain MS Dhoni is a self-confessed bike-freak. He is reported to have more than 20 bikes and 10 cars. His list of bikes include Yamaha Rx, Confederate Hellcat X 132, Yamaha Rxz, Kawasaki zx14r Ninja, Harley Davidson Fat boy, among others. As a hard-hitting batsman-wicketkeeper, Dhoni became popular for his long locks as well as his love for bikes. He was spotted speeding past most vehicles on the roads of Jharkhand during his early years in international cricketer. With fame chasing him, he chose to ride more in the comfort of darkness of night. Dhoni bought his first bike for Rs 4,500 and he said he planned to restore that bike. He also owns a two-wheeler racing team - Mahi Racing Team. The team has two bikers in Florian Marino of France and Dan Linfoot of Great Britain.Dhoni often collected bikes for prizes for his 'superhuman' efforts on cricketing field. In this pic, Dhoni drives a motorcycle which was awarded to him for being man of the series in the ODI tournament against England in 2007. India won that series 5-0. - AP Riding in the night looks the best bet for Dhoni to avoid the risk of getting mobbed. But that couldn't prevent fans from clicking his pic when he's enjoying his ride on his superbike. After humiliating Australia 4-0 in the Test series in India early this year, Dhoni and his men checked out the Formula 1 tract at Noida. Dhoni drove Confederate Hellcat X 132, his superbike costing Rs 60 lakh, and left everyone awed.

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Google Glass prescription frames to debut at $99!

Washington: Prescription frames for Google Glass are reportedly set to debut at a price of as low as 99 dollars.

The optical company that announced its prescription frames for Google's hi-tech wearable computing gadget, Rochester Optical, said that the frames would roll out in less than two weeks and come in an array of styles.

According to Cnet, the company had announced last month that it was creating a release of 'digital high definition prescription lenses for Google Glass'.

The prescription lenses are said to simply clip onto Glass instead of having to take apart the headpiece.

However, Google has declared that it is not partnering with Rochester Optical for these prescription frames and is instead said to be in talks with American vision benefits provider VSP Global about how best to integrate Google Glass into prescription glasses and casual frames.

The hi-end wearable computing gadget is expected to make its public debut in 2014.


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The Indian Century, great war to 2014

Was there anyone at the outset of The Great War in 1914 – exactly a hundred years ago — who could reasonably predict that the ensuing hundred years would constitute ‘The Indian Century’?

The idea of an independent India, then under the yoke of British colonialism, may have seemed outrageous and impossible to those handful of people who worried about the impact of long years of British rule. That handful included Britons like Allan Octavian Hume, a civil servant who helped form the Indian National Congress on December 28, 1885; Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi – the Mahatma – wasn’t to take helm of the INC until 1921. When The Great War started, the agitation for a free India was scarcely on the political horizon; the goings-on in the cauldron of Europe were topic du jour, even when viewed from the distance of the Subcontinent.

The movement only gathered steam after Britain and its allies defeated the Germans. Maybe the British were distracted and disheartened despite their victory, or maybe Indians – some of whom had fought bravely in the war on the British side – felt emboldened to take up independence as a national cause in the knowledge that they would be dealing with an enfeebled Britain.

In my view, that cause defined the twentieth century. It inspired scores of territories to eventually gain independence from colonialists such as the British, French and Dutch. But unlike freedom struggles in, say, Africa, India’s revolution was entirely nonviolent, driven as it was by Gandhi’s Ahimsa philosophy. The Indian Century was one of a vast national movement to eject colonial rule, but it also marked a hundred years of ideas that defined nationhood.

Those ideas initially focused on economic development. Jawaharlal Nehru and his associates felt that in a land mired in poverty it was important to build the “commanding heights” of the economy – which meant expediting industrialisation in what was primarily an agrarian society. In his calculus, the “commanding heights” would be controlled by the state, of course. Nehru brought to the Indian scene his special ideas of economic development; these were rooted in the Fabian Socialism of the Bloomsbury Group of London. It’s not that Nehru was against private enterprise, but he believed that the state had the responsibility to drive sustainable economic growth in poor countries like India. Only the state could mobilise the necessary resources. Markets simply weren’t to be trusted.

We know now what such concentration of power did in India and other developing countries: it fostered corruption, it thickened bureaucracies, it spawned a culture of little transparency in governance, and it made government virtually unaccountable.

But that was the price that Indians paid, at least initially, for entrusting the independence of their polity to the men who had fought for it. The Indian Century dragged on. It wasn’t until the early 1990s that the stewards of the economy decided that India would be better off with some liberalisation – even if that meant loosening the grip of the bureaucracy, even if that meant diluting the Licence Raj, even if that meant letting businessmen make decent money.

In doing all this, India – the very same India that had been a beacon for territories seeking independence from the colonialists – was by no means a leader. Far from it. Other former colonial territories like Malaysia and Singapore and even some African states had long abandoned statism. They recognised the value and worth of free markets and, in doing so, they ensured that their economic growth gathered velocity.

Because of India’s sheer demographic size – some 1.2 billion people, and counting – and the bigness of its domestic market, economic liberalisation would prove to be salutary. The country’s middle class was growing, which meant that consumerism was on the rise. The Indian Century would finally liberate everyday Indians from the shackles of socialism.

Many of the shibboleths of contemporary economics did not exist when The Great War started a hundred years ago in 1914. Public policy was the prerogative of the rulers, who were expected to possess some sort of divine powers to determine what was best for their people. But The Indian Century empowered the people themselves – on the predicate that the governed knew best how they should be governed. That meant self-rule, perhaps the single richest gift that India has given in the last one hundred years to the world of the downtrodden

(Pranay Gupte is a veteran foreign correspondent, and author or editor of 14 books. His latest, Healer: Dr Prathap Chandra Reddy and the Transformation of India, has just been published by Penguin)

Mahatma Gandhi's ideals and principles have never ceased to inspire the world. Mahatma Gandhi's ideals and principles have never ceased to inspire the world. "Be the change that you want to see in the world,” he said and lived by those words. Now, on his birth anniversary, let's go beyond what the world knows about him. When the whole of India celebrated Independence on August 15, 1947, Mahatma Gandhi spent the day fasting in Kolkata, as he was not happy with the partition.<br /> When the whole of India celebrated Independence on August 15, 1947, Mahatma Gandhi spent the day fasting in Kolkata, as he was not happy with the partition. Gandhi was once unemployed. When he returned to India from London after completing a law course in 1891, he didn't find a suitable job as a lawyer. Two years later, he went to South Africa, where he got a job on contract by an Indian company. Gandhi was a man of peace, but he never won the Nobel Peace Prize. Despite his nominations in 1937, 1938, 1939 and 1947, he never got it. He was also nominated in 1948, the year he was assassinated by Nathuram Godse. The Nobel committee, which disagreed on awarding him posthumously, didn't bestow it to anyone that year saying there was no suitable candidate.Contrary to his outspoken and courageous demeanor, Gandhi as a kid was shy and introvert. After school, he would run back home as he didn't like to talk to anyone. Gandhi's Civil Disobedience Movement was inspired by the teachings of Henry David Thoreau, an American author, who lived on the shores of a sea like a hermit and refused to pay taxes.Gandhi loved walking and often called it the prince of exercises. As a student in London, he saved money by walking couple of miles every day. Not to forget, during the Dandi March in 1930, he, at 60, walked 241 miles to the sea at Dandi.He was very conscious of his diet. He would live for days just on fruits and goat's milk. Friday is an eventful day. Gandhi was born on Friday. India got its independence on Friday. Gandhi was assassinated on Friday. Gandhi's was a child marriage. He was 13 years old when he married Kasturba, who was 14, in 1883.Everywhere he went, Gandhi carried a set of false teeth in the fold of his loin cloth and would use it only while eating.

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Crime file: Kolkata Police asks rape victim's father to return body to Bihar; Man held for online harassment of girl; Woman kills 2 kids, herself over dowry and more

Kolkata: The father of the 16-year-old gang rape victim who died in a city hospital after attempting suicide, today alleged that Kolkata Police asked him to leave the state and return to Bihar with his daughter's body. 

"The police officials last night threatened me and asked me to leave the state and return to Bihar with the body. The police officials and some local toughs also threatened that if I did not they would stop me from driving my taxi," said the victim's father, who is a taxi driver. 

There was a tussle between the Left parties and Kolkata Police last night over the cremation of the body of the girl, who died in a city hospital on Wednesday due to injuries sustained when attempting to set herself on fire at her home on December 23. 

The Left leadership will meet Governor M K Narayanan during the day over the issue and submit a deputation, party sources said. The girl's father, who is close to the CITU, said it was decided by the family and the trade union that the body would be kept in Peace Haven mortuary in the city and a condolence rally would be taken out during the day. But the body was taken away forcefully by the police for cremation while being taken to the mortuary late last night without the family's consent, the girl's father and CITU sources said. 

"The police took away the body forcefully and tried to cremate it at Nimatala Ghat crematorium but could not as the death certificate was with the girl's father. After the news spread we too rushed to the crematorium and protested forcing the police to retreat," CPI(M) state secretariat member Rabin Deb said. 

"The police gave the excuse that the condolence rally with the body cannot be allowed as there is dearth of policemen due to New Year celebrations," he alleged. 

Rubbishing the allegations Joint Commissioner of Police (HQ) Rajeev Mishra told PTI, "It is a totally false allegation. Whatever was done was done in consultation with Bidhahnagar police, under whose jurisdiction the girl's house falls, and the family members. We did not forcefully take away any body." 

Deputy Commissioner of Bidhannagar Police (Detective Department) Arnab Ghosh said, "The incident happened in the jurisdiction of Kolkata police so we can't comment on it." The body is presently in the custody of the family and CITU, which has decided to go ahead with the condolence rally in the city this afternoon. 

The girl's family has also alleged negligence by R G Kar Medical College Hospital, where she had been admitted. Ruling Trinamool Congress has accused the Left Front of launching a "false propaganda" against the state government. 

"The CPI(M) is alienated from the people and they are desperately trying to launch a wrong propaganda against the government over this (gang rape) issue. But the people will not accept this," TMC General Secretary Mukul Roy said. He said the girl's death was a sad incident and the administration did whatever was necessary to bring the culprits to book. 

"The accused are in jail and a charge sheet has been filed against them." 

Doctors at the hospital said the girl was admitted with nearly 80 per cent burns and damaged lungs and she died at around 2 PM yesterday. The girl had been gang raped at Madhyamgram in the northern fringes of the city. She was first gang raped on October 25 and found lying in a field near her house. She was forcibly taken away by the same gang and raped and brutalised when she was returning home with her parents after lodging a complaint at the local police station. 

The severely injured girl was later found lying unconscious near the railway track at Madhyamgram the same day. Her family had changed residence from Madhyamgram to Dum Dum in the city after the brutal incident. 

Six people were arrested after local residents demanded immediate action against the gang, but the victim's family members alleged that on December 23, a close associate of the gang leader Chottu had visited their Dum Dum residence and threatened them with dire consequences if the girl did not withdraw her complaint. She attempted suicide the same day.

Man held for online harassment of girl, created fake FB account and posted pictures

Visakhapatnam: A 28-year-old man Sirigudu Kishore of New Colony in the city was arrested on Tuesday on the charges of defaming his girlfriend by posting her photographs and her father’s phone numbers on the Facebook with a fake account.

Kishore, an M.Com post-graduate, was employed as a computer operator at the Prakash parcel service. He developed friendship with the victim, even though he was engaged with a distant relative already.
The girl fell in love with Kishore believing his words. However, the girl refused to continue friendship with him after she came to know that Kishore would marry another girl.

With an intention to take revenge, Kishore downloaded the photographs of the girl from her Facebook account and posted them on the fake account.

He also posted the phone numbers and abusive messages in the name of the girl and asking the prospective customers to call the phone numbers.

Some persons started calling the girl after seeing her images on the Facebook. Irritated over calls, the girl lodged a complaint with II Town police station on December 4 and subsequently the case was transferred to Cyber Crime Investigation Cell (CCIC).

Based on the complaint, CCIC inspector K. Satyanarayana Rao and his team investigated the case.

Additional deputy commissioner of police (Special Branch), Mohammad Khan said that based on IP address of the accused, police arrested Kishore near Lakshmi Talkies on Monday evening and seized an assembled CPU and a communications modem from him.

Next: Woman kills 2 kids, herself over dowry


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NCA physio told me that I need some time to get fit: Manoj Tiwary

Manoj Tiwary

New Delhi/Kolkata: He is recuperating from a knee surgery and Manoj Tiwary, who wanted to play the Ranji Trophy quarter-final against Railways will have to wait for some more time before he gets 100 percent match-fit.

Tiwary was named as a 17th member in the squad, won't be available for Bengal's quarterfinal against Railways here from January 8-12.

"The physio here told me that I need to have atleast four to five running sessions which will be an indicator of how much strength has returned in my knees. Today, there wasn't any fitness test but only fitness assessment. As of now I am not available for the quarter-final. I will only make a comeback when I am fully match-fit," Tiwary told PTI over phone from Bangalore.

When asked about how he felt after resuming batting at the Bengal nets, Tiwary said, "There wasn't any discomfort as such but some of the little things still needs to be assessed. I have batted against the spinners but I haven't really used my feet against them at the nets.

"Also, there is running between the wickets where you hav to swiftly turn for twos and threes. During the turning, there would be pressure on the knees. The physio needs to assess how my knees are holding during that pressure. I am keeping my fingers crossed and hoping that I will pass the fitness test and be available if Bengal qualified for the the semi-final," Tiwary said.

As of now Tiwary is not coming back to Kolkata.

"I will not be back in Kolkata right now. I am here till my fitness test is conducted and I go through the routines given to me by the NCA physio," Tiwary concluded.

Zol's groin problem is a concern: Maharashtra coach Bhave


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Saturday, February 22, 2014

Russia under attack: Two blasts in two days

Photo for representational purpose only Photo for representational purpose only

Moscow: Ten people were killed today in a blast on a trolleybus in the southern Russian city of Volgograd, a day after a deadly suicide bombing at the city's main train station, officials said.

"According to initial information, 10 people were killed and 10 were wounded" in the explosion, the spokeswoman of the local branch of the emergencies ministry Irina Gogoleva told the Interfax news agency.

The United States and the United Nations have condemned the terrorist attack in Volgograd in Russia that killed at least 16 people. "The United States condemns in the strongest terms today's terrorist attack in Volgograd," the State Department spokesperson Jen Psaki said yesterday.

"We send our sincere condolences to the families of the victims and stand in solidarity with the Russian people against terrorism of any kind," she said in a statement.

According to news reports, at least 16 people were killed and dozens injured yesterday when a suicide bomber blew herself up in a train station in the Russian city of Volgograd ahead of February's Olympic Games in nearby Sochi.

At the United Nations headquarters in New York, the UN Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon, condemns the terrorist attack. "He extends his deepest sympathies to the families of the victims as well as to the Government and people of the Russian Federation," said a UN statement.

"The Secretary-General calls for the perpetrators of his heinous act to be brought to justice. He stands in solidarity with the Russian Federation in the face of terrorism," it said.

In another statement, members of the UN Security Council condemned the strongest terrorist attack and called for bringing to justice, the perpetrators and sponsors of this reprehensible act of terrorism.

"The members of the Security Council reaffirmed that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes one of the most serious threats to international peace and security, and that any acts of terrorism are criminal and unjustifiable, regardless of their motivation, wherever, whenever and by whomsoever committed," the UN Security Council said.


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Have really worked hard on my fitness: Cheteshwar Pujara

Mumbai: Cheteshwar Pujara, who has climbed to his career-best fifth in the ICC Test rankings for batsmen after a fine series in South Africa, today said he had worked very hard on the fitness in the last six months after his knee surgery in 2011.

Pujara aggregated 280 runs in the recently-concluded two-Test series against South Africa.

"I am really satisfied with my performance over the last one to one-and-a-half years. I have worked hard on my game. I have also worked hard on my fitness over the last 4-6 months after the surgery. I am paying a lot of attention to fitness. I was a bit lazy in my gym sessions earlier," said Pujara at a media conference here organised by his employers, Indian Oil Corporation.

"Improved fitness helps one to concentrate more when batting. I want to keep improving as a cricketer," said the 25-year-old batsman, who underwent a surgery in London after tearing a knee ligament in IPL-4 at Bangalore.

The Saurashtra-born batsman, who averaged over 70 in the two-Test rubber with a ton in the opening Test at Johannesburg, was one among many sportspersons present at the conference.

Pujara, however, refused to take any question on the tour of South Africa, where India first lost 0-2 in the ODI series of which he was not a part and then 0-1 in the two-Test rubber that followed.

"I am not allowed (by Cricket Board's contract) to talk about past or future tours," he said.

He also pointed out the importance of the Times Shield inter-offices tournament that he had played for his company in his growth as a player with a penchant for scoring double and triple hundreds.

Bipasa Basu and Andrew Symonds perform during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013. Bipasa Basu and Andrew Symonds perform during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.Katrina Kaif during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013. Katrina Kaif during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.Katrina Kaif performs during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.Prabhu Deva performs during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.Prabhu Deva performs during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.Salman Khan performs during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.Sanath Jayasuriya and Chitrangda Singh during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.Salman Khan performs during the opening ceremony of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.CCL team Karnataka Bulldozers pose together at the Red Carpet event, awaiting the commencement of the tournament. CCL team Kerala Strikers pose together at the Red Carpet event, celebrating the Celebrity Cricket League 2013. Owner of the CCL team Bengal Tigers, Boney Kapoor arrives with his wife Sridevi and his two daughters at the red carpet event. Stunning Sridevi arrives on the red carpet, in support of her husband, Boney Kapoor's CCL team, Bengal Tigers. Australian stud Andrew Symonds arrives at the Red Carpet, celebrating the Celebrity Cricket League in Mumbai. Srilankan master player Sanath Jayasuriya arrives on the red carpet. Tollywood star and member the CCL team Telugu Warriors Daggubati Venkatesh arrives on the red carpet. Handsome Salman Khan appears on the red carpet. Beautiful Genelia arrives at the Red Carpet event supporting her CCL team, Veer Marathi.Katrina Kaif gives a breath-taking appearance on the red carpet. Bipasha Basu burns the red carpet as she arrives at the inaugural function of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013. Chitrangadha Singh looks stunning on the red carpet. Chunky Pandey poses for the camera as he arrives on the red carpet, celebrating the Celebrity Cricket league 2013 in Mumbai. CCL team member and popular TV star Shabbir Ahluwalia appears on the red carpet.Kangana Ranaut looks smart and sporty on the red carpet. Shruti Hassan looks pretty like a flower as she arrives on the red carpet. Gorgeous Archana Vijaya poses for the camera as she arrives on the red carpet. Sporty Arpita Khan appears on the red carpet, celebrating the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.Kajal Agarwal looked lovely at the Red Carpet event of the Celebrity Cricket League 2013.

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The Indian Century, great war to 2014

Was there anyone at the outset of The Great War in 1914 – exactly a hundred years ago — who could reasonably predict that the ensuing hundred years would constitute ‘The Indian Century’?

The idea of an independent India, then under the yoke of British colonialism, may have seemed outrageous and impossible to those handful of people who worried about the impact of long years of British rule. That handful included Britons like Allan Octavian Hume, a civil servant who helped form the Indian National Congress on December 28, 1885; Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi – the Mahatma – wasn’t to take helm of the INC until 1921. When The Great War started, the agitation for a free India was scarcely on the political horizon; the goings-on in the cauldron of Europe were topic du jour, even when viewed from the distance of the Subcontinent.

The movement only gathered steam after Britain and its allies defeated the Germans. Maybe the British were distracted and disheartened despite their victory, or maybe Indians – some of whom had fought bravely in the war on the British side – felt emboldened to take up independence as a national cause in the knowledge that they would be dealing with an enfeebled Britain.

In my view, that cause defined the twentieth century. It inspired scores of territories to eventually gain independence from colonialists such as the British, French and Dutch. But unlike freedom struggles in, say, Africa, India’s revolution was entirely nonviolent, driven as it was by Gandhi’s Ahimsa philosophy. The Indian Century was one of a vast national movement to eject colonial rule, but it also marked a hundred years of ideas that defined nationhood.

Those ideas initially focused on economic development. Jawaharlal Nehru and his associates felt that in a land mired in poverty it was important to build the “commanding heights” of the economy – which meant expediting industrialisation in what was primarily an agrarian society. In his calculus, the “commanding heights” would be controlled by the state, of course. Nehru brought to the Indian scene his special ideas of economic development; these were rooted in the Fabian Socialism of the Bloomsbury Group of London. It’s not that Nehru was against private enterprise, but he believed that the state had the responsibility to drive sustainable economic growth in poor countries like India. Only the state could mobilise the necessary resources. Markets simply weren’t to be trusted.

We know now what such concentration of power did in India and other developing countries: it fostered corruption, it thickened bureaucracies, it spawned a culture of little transparency in governance, and it made government virtually unaccountable.

But that was the price that Indians paid, at least initially, for entrusting the independence of their polity to the men who had fought for it. The Indian Century dragged on. It wasn’t until the early 1990s that the stewards of the economy decided that India would be better off with some liberalisation – even if that meant loosening the grip of the bureaucracy, even if that meant diluting the Licence Raj, even if that meant letting businessmen make decent money.

In doing all this, India – the very same India that had been a beacon for territories seeking independence from the colonialists – was by no means a leader. Far from it. Other former colonial territories like Malaysia and Singapore and even some African states had long abandoned statism. They recognised the value and worth of free markets and, in doing so, they ensured that their economic growth gathered velocity.

Because of India’s sheer demographic size – some 1.2 billion people, and counting – and the bigness of its domestic market, economic liberalisation would prove to be salutary. The country’s middle class was growing, which meant that consumerism was on the rise. The Indian Century would finally liberate everyday Indians from the shackles of socialism.

Many of the shibboleths of contemporary economics did not exist when The Great War started a hundred years ago in 1914. Public policy was the prerogative of the rulers, who were expected to possess some sort of divine powers to determine what was best for their people. But The Indian Century empowered the people themselves – on the predicate that the governed knew best how they should be governed. That meant self-rule, perhaps the single richest gift that India has given in the last one hundred years to the world of the downtrodden

(Pranay Gupte is a veteran foreign correspondent, and author or editor of 14 books. His latest, Healer: Dr Prathap Chandra Reddy and the Transformation of India, has just been published by Penguin)

Mahatma Gandhi's ideals and principles have never ceased to inspire the world. Mahatma Gandhi's ideals and principles have never ceased to inspire the world. "Be the change that you want to see in the world,” he said and lived by those words. Now, on his birth anniversary, let's go beyond what the world knows about him. When the whole of India celebrated Independence on August 15, 1947, Mahatma Gandhi spent the day fasting in Kolkata, as he was not happy with the partition.<br /> When the whole of India celebrated Independence on August 15, 1947, Mahatma Gandhi spent the day fasting in Kolkata, as he was not happy with the partition. Gandhi was once unemployed. When he returned to India from London after completing a law course in 1891, he didn't find a suitable job as a lawyer. Two years later, he went to South Africa, where he got a job on contract by an Indian company. Gandhi was a man of peace, but he never won the Nobel Peace Prize. Despite his nominations in 1937, 1938, 1939 and 1947, he never got it. He was also nominated in 1948, the year he was assassinated by Nathuram Godse. The Nobel committee, which disagreed on awarding him posthumously, didn't bestow it to anyone that year saying there was no suitable candidate.Contrary to his outspoken and courageous demeanor, Gandhi as a kid was shy and introvert. After school, he would run back home as he didn't like to talk to anyone. Gandhi's Civil Disobedience Movement was inspired by the teachings of Henry David Thoreau, an American author, who lived on the shores of a sea like a hermit and refused to pay taxes.Gandhi loved walking and often called it the prince of exercises. As a student in London, he saved money by walking couple of miles every day. Not to forget, during the Dandi March in 1930, he, at 60, walked 241 miles to the sea at Dandi.He was very conscious of his diet. He would live for days just on fruits and goat's milk. Friday is an eventful day. Gandhi was born on Friday. India got its independence on Friday. Gandhi was assassinated on Friday. Gandhi's was a child marriage. He was 13 years old when he married Kasturba, who was 14, in 1883.Everywhere he went, Gandhi carried a set of false teeth in the fold of his loin cloth and would use it only while eating.

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Special feeling to get hundred in last Test: Kallis

Jacques Kallis

Durban: South Africa's Jacques Kallis got a fairytail hundred against India in his farewell Test and the retiring all-rounder said it was a "special feeling" to reach the three-figure mark in his final appearance in the five-day game for the Proteas.

"It is a special feeling," Kallis said.

Kallis goes past Dravid, becomes 3rd highest Test run-getter

"It's strange walking out to bat knowing that there is no tomorrow and it will be your last opportunity to get a hundred for your country," the 38-year-old added.

The legendary cricketer, playing his 165th Test, notched up the 45th century of his career on day four of the second cricket Test against India here yesterday.

Kallis scored 115 runs off 316 balls with the help of 13 boundaries to South Africa his to a commanding position in the ongoing match.

"It's a different kind of pressure, being in the nineties for the last time was different to normally being in the nineties. At least I could fall back on my experience and managed to get the three figures," he said.

In the process, Kallis (13,289) also became the third highest run-getter in Test cricket surpassing Rahul Dravid's 13288 runs.

Kallis also spoke of the difficulty and application needed during his innings, which was well-paced under testing circumstances.

"In the situation that we were in it was important to consolidate a bit and make sure we got back on track after losing a few wickets," he said.

"We basically tried to pace the innings and keep the scoreboard ticking. It was quite difficult to score because the wicket was quite slow, they (India) put up defensive fields and bowled quite defensively.

"As we got closer to their total we could afford to be more positive. I thought the guys really paced the innings well," he signed off, hoping for victory in his farewell Test.

South Africa A cricket fan waves the national team's flag during the third day of their cricket test match against India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APAlviro Petersen South Africa's batsman Alviro Petersen blocks a the ball during second day of their cricket test match against India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - AP India's bowler Ravindra Jadeja, center, appeals unsuccessfuly for LBW against South Africa's batsman Alviro Petersen, left, during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APIndia's bowler Ravindra Jadeja, center, celebrates with teammates after dismissed South Africa's captain Graeme Smith, for 47 runs during the second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - AP Jacques Kallis, right, walks to the field as India's players form a guard of honor on second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APSouth Africa's batsman Jacques Kallis walks into the field to bat on second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - AP Jacques Kallis, right, walks to the field as India's players form a guard of honor on second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APIndia's captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni, left, shakes hand with South Africa's batsman Jacques Kallis, center, as he walks to the field during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APJacques Kallis, right, walks to the field as India's players form a guard of honor on second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APSouth Africa's batsman Abraham Benjamin de Villiers, right, plays a shot as India's captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni, left, watches, on the third day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APSouth Africa's batsman Abraham Benjamin de Villiers dives home safely after a run out attempt on the third day of their cricket test match against India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APSouth Africa's batsman Abraham Benjamin de Villiers dives home safely after a run out attempt on the third day of their cricket test match against India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APIndia's bowler Ravindra Jadeja, right, attempts a catch as South Africa's batsman Abraham Benjamin de Villiers, left, and umpire Rod Tucker of Australia, center, watches on the third day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APIndia's fielder Shikhar Dhawan, right, attempts a catch off South Africa's batsman Jacques Kallis, left, on the third day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APSouth Africa's batsman Jacques Kallis raises his bat after reaching a half century on the third day of their cricket test match against India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APIndia's fielder Shikhar Dhawan attempts a catch on the third day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APIndia's fielder Shikhar Dhawan misfields a ball on the third day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - AP India's bowler Ravindra Jadeja, front, celebrates taking the wicket as South Africa's batsman Jacques Kallis, watches on the third day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APSouth Africa's batsman Jacques Kallis, left, raises his bat whilst leaving the field with India's players after play had been cut short due to bad light on the third day of their cricket test match against India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Saturday, Dec. 28, 2013. - APIndia's batsman Cheteshwar Pujara, left, leaves the field as teammate Murali Vijay, right, reaches to him after he was dismissed for 70 runs during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - AP India's batsman Murali Vijay, right, avoids a bouncer as South Africa's fielder Jacques Kallis, left, watches during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - AP India's batsman Murali Vijay avoids a bouncer during first day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - APIndia's batsman Murali Vijay leaves the field after dismissed by South Africa's bowler Dale Steyn, for 97 runs during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - APIndia's batsman Rohit Sharma, front, is bowled as South Africa's captain Graeme Smith, back, watches during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - APSouth Africa's bowler Dale Steyn, left, celebrates after India's batsman Rohit Sharma, right, is out for a duck as captain Graeme Smith, centre, reacts during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - AP South Africa's bowler Dale Steyn, second from left, celebrates after dismissing India's batsman Cheteshwar Pujara, second from right, for 70 runs during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - APSouth Africa's Alviro Petersen, top left, dives as he attempts a catch off India's batsman Ajinkya Rahane, bottom right, during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - AP India's batsman Virat Kohli, front, plays a shot as South Africa's captain Graeme Smith, back, watches during second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - APIndia's batsman Virat Kohli leaves the field after being dismissed by South Africa's bowler Morne Morkel for 46 runs during the second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - APIndia's batsman Ajinkya Rahane plays a shot during second day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - APSouth Africa's bowler Dale Steyn, right, celebrates after dismissing India's batsman Ishant Sharma, left, for 4 runs during the second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - APSouth Africa's bowler Dale Steyn celebrates after dismissing India's captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni, for 24 runs during the second day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - APA cricket fan watches the second day of the cricket test match between South Africa and India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Friday, Dec. 27, 2013. - APSouth Africa's Jacques Kallis waves to the crowd in his last match before retirement during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.India's Shikhar Dhawan bats during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.India's Murali Vijay bats during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.South Africa's Vernon Philander bowls during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.India's Murali Vijay ducks a bouncer from South Africa's Dale Steyn during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.India's batsman Shikhar Dhawan plays a shot during first day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa.South Africa's bowler Morne Morkel throws the ball during the first day of the second Sunfoil Series Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the Sahara Stadium, Kingsmead in Durban.South Africa's Dale Steyn (R) reacts during the first day of the second Sunfoil Series Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the Sahara Stadium, Kingsmead in Durban.South Africa's Morne Morkel celebrates the wicket of India's Shikhar Dhawan during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.India's Shikhar Dhawan loses his wicket to South Africa's Morne Morkel during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium, Kingsmead in Durban.India's batsman Shikhar Dhawan leaves the field after being dismissed for 29 runs during first day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - AP South Africa's Jacques Kallis bowls in his last match during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.India's Cheteshwar Pujara is hit on the leg during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.South Africa's Robin Petersen bowls during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.South Africa's fans show their support for Jacques Kallis during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.India's Murali Vijay celebrates his fifty runs during the first day of the second Sunfoil Series Cricket Test match between India and South Africa at the Sahara Stadium, at Kingsmead in Durban.South Africa's bowler Morne Morkel, center, unsuccessfuly appeals for LBW against India's batsman Cheteshwar Pujara, right, as teammate wicketkeeper Abraham Benjamin de Villiers, left, watches during first day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa.South Africa's fans during Day 1 of the second Cricket Test Match between India and South Africa at the SAHARA Stadium , Kingsmead in Durban.South Africa's wicketkeeper Abraham Benjamin de Villiers, right, attempts a run out against India's batsman Cheteshwar Pujara, left, during first day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - APSouth African cricket fans sing during first day of their cricket test match between South Africa and India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - APSouth Africa's bowler Vernon Philander, left, fields off own bowling after India's Shikhar Dhawan, right, plays played a shot during first day of their cricket test match at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. AP South Africa's player Jacques Kallis looks on during first day of their cricket test match against India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - APSouth Africa's player Jacques Kallis bowls during first day of their cricket test match against India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - APIndia's captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni, centre, with teammate India's Virat Kohli, left, waves in the players pavilion as the match is stopped due to bad light during first day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - AP India's captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni, right, with teammate India's Virat Kohli, left, gestures in the players pavilion as the match is stopped due to bad light during first day of their cricket test match against South Africa at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - AP Match is stopped due to bad light during the first day of the cricket test match between South Africa and India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - AP South Africa's player Jacques Kallis looks on as the match is stopped due to bad light during first day of their cricket test match against India at Kingsmead stadium, Durban, South Africa, Thursday, Dec. 26, 2013. - AP

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75th national table tennis championship begins tomorrow

Patna: Top paddlers of the country, including Sharath Kamal, Soumyajit Ghosh, K. Shamini, Mouma Das, Neha Agrawal will be seen in action here in the 75th Senior National and Inter-State Table Tennis Championship at the Pataliputra Sports Complex here from tomorrow..

About 600 players from 32 states and Union Territories (UTs), besides two institutional teams - the Petroleum Sports Promotion Board (PSPB) and Railways Sports Board (RSPB) - in Men's and 30 teams in women's sections including two Institutional ones - PSPB and Airport Authority of India (AAI) - will be vying for honours in the six-day tournament.

The men's and women's teams have been divided in eight groups, with the team championship played in round-robin leaugue-cum knock out basis, the Table Tennis Federation of India (TTFI) Secretary Dhanraj Chodhury said.

The national teams, comprising five-member squads in men's and women's categories, will be selected on the concluding day of the tournament for the forthcoming Commonwealth Table Tennis Championship to be held at Glasgow (Scotland) and Asian Games to be held in South Korea, he said.

He said a total sum of Rs. 9.5 lakh will be distributed as cash prize among the winners and runners and other ranked players along with trophy.

The Chairman of the Bihar Table Tennis Association Sanjay Singh said the round-robin matches will be played in 13 different international standard tables to be presided over by 55 officials, namely umpires and referees.

He said the live scoring updates will be on TTFI's website which would be a first.


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Reshaping oil politics amid turmoil

Since the commencement of the Arab Spring three years ago, the Arab world has witnessed extraordinary developments – the fall of four potentates who had ruled their countries for several decades; Saudi Arabia’s abandonment of its quietist foreign policy approach in favour of aggressive sectarian and strategic confrontations against Iran in theatres across the region; the extraordinary violence and bloodletting in Syria, and now the sudden and unexpected thaw in US-Iran relations. Separately, massive increases in US production of unconventional oil and gas, described as the “shale revolution”, now promise to qualitatively change the global energy scenario.

Saudi-Iranian estrangement originates in concerns relating to the impact of the Arab Spring in effecting political change in Bahrain, a Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member. Viewing political reform in Bahrain as a precursor to similar demands in other neighbouring countries, as also concerns that this would further empower the Shias, Saudi Arabia has blamed Iran for “interference” in GCC affairs, accusing it of pursuing “Persian” and sectarian hegemony in the region. This competition is being played out in Syria where historic, religious, ethnic, sectarian, and strategic faultlines have engulfed the nation in an orgy of violence that has killed over 100,000 people and destroyed ancient cities and sacred shrines. Numerous warring militia, with secular, Salafi and extremist affiliations, are engaged in battles as fierce amongst themselves as against the national forces loyal to President Bashar Al Assad. Outside role-players, such as Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Iran, are actively supporting different groups, with Israel carrying out air attacks to destroy Al-Assad’s capabilities and supplies to the Hezbollah.

In this scenario of deep hostility, the dramatic US-Iran détente is a real game-changer. It has brought together on a common platform two countries that have been deeply estranged for over three decades, with the US leading the enforcement of far-reaching sanctions that have crippled Iran’s economy and effectively made it a pariah state. Now, Iran is poised to emerge as a legitimate and significant player in regional affairs.

Not surprisingly, this thaw has left Saudi Arabia and Israel bewildered and insecure. This is because, while the US and its western allies have been primarily concerned about Iran’s nuclear programme, in West Asia itself there have been more immediate concerns: for Israel, the threat from Hezbollah and Syria, and for Saudi Arabia, the security and ideological competition it faces from its northern neighbour. With the bogey of the “existential” Iranian threat receding from the region, both countries will now have to address issues they have long ignored: Israel will have to revive and participate constructively in the peace process, while Saudi Arabia will be compelled to look at domestic political, economic and social reform. Saudi concerns are aggravated by the fact that, with the shale revolution and increasing fuel-efficiencies, the US may dilute its involvement in Gulf affairs.

Of course, there is considerable hype about the impact of the hydrocarbon production from shale, with suggestions that it would lead to the US’s “energy independence” and dilute the importance of the principal oil-producers. Much of this is misconceived: the US will remain import-dependent to the extent of nearly 40 per cent even in 2035. Again, there is considerable uncertainty about the quantum of US unconventional production in the medium and long-term, leading observers to suggest that US shale oil production be seen as a “surge”, not a revolution. In any case, US production will decline from the 2020s.

During the next 10-15 years, as the US reduces its oil imports, most of the Gulf production will shift to Asia. The Asian giants – China, Japan, Korea and India – will depend on Gulf supplies to the extent of 60-90 per cent, while around 90 per cent of Gulf production will go to Asia.

These developments in the political and energy scenario have important implications for India. Besides energy links, the Asian giants have developed very substantial trade and investment connectivities with the Gulf countries: the GCC is India’s number one trade partner among economic groupings, and is home to over six million Indians who send back to India $35 billion annually. Besides benefiting from high-value two-way trade, the other Asian countries are also executing multi-billion dollar projects in the region. Again, outside the GCC, these Asian countries not only have important energy-related links with Iran and Iraq, for China and India ties with Iran have an important strategic value in terms of India’s interests in Afghanistan and Central Asia, and China’s energy and political ties with the Central Asian republics and Russia.

Iraq, with the steady development of its oil infrastructure, is poised to become a major global oil producer, possibly even reaching production of 6-8 million barrels per day in a couple of decades. Most of this oil will find its way to Asian markets. In short, the security and stability of the Gulf and West Asia are crucial for the long-term interests of the Asian countries. This calls for a review of the Asian security role in the Gulf.

For far too long, the Asian giants have pursued only their economic interests in the region, while the US has been responsible for regional security. This, it has done by maintaining its political and military hegemony, marked by periodic armed interventions that have wreaked havoc in the countries concerned and encouraged the proliferation of radical elements. It has also stultified the political evolution of the countries in the region, leaving their people frustrated and angry at their marginalisation in domestic, regional and world affairs. Given declining Western interests and capabilities and the crucial interest of the Asian giants in regional security, this is now a propitious moment for Asian countries to define and pursue a new security architecture in the region that would be inclusive and cooperative, one in which hegemony would be replaced by accommodation and consensus.

The challenges in realising this alternative arrangement are serious, for they would require the principal regional role-players to give up their present postures of confrontation and hostility, and engage with erstwhile enemies on the same platform for dialogue, establishment of confidence-building measures, and addressing of issues that divide them in a free and frank environment. Before this, the four principal Asian countries would themselves have to develop the habit of dialogue and pursuit of consensus, a daunting task since Asian countries have little experience of strategic dialogue with each other on continental issues. This may be difficult, but not impossible.

The pursuit of a cooperative security arrangement in the Gulf in tandem with diverse Asian allies will be an important challenge for Indian diplomacy in the coming years, for its success will be central to the realisation of this century as the ‘Asian Century’.

(Talmiz Ahmad is a former ambassador to Oman, UAE and Saudi Arabia) 


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Friday, February 21, 2014

Nelson Mandela laid to rest

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BJP hopes to ride Modi wave to Parliament from Tamil Nadu

Narerndra Modi was a failry frequent visitor to Tamil Nadu in 2013. Here he is seen in conversation with political strategist and journalist ‘Cho’?Ramaswamy. — DC Narerndra Modi was a failry frequent visitor to Tamil Nadu in 2013. Here he is seen in conversation with political strategist and journalist ‘Cho’?Ramaswamy. — DC

Chennai: The BJP appears to be no longer an outcaste in Tamil Nadu politics and with the increase in its stock, the saffron party need not have the sinking feeling of going solo in the Lok Sabha elections next year.

Despite lacking the traditional vote bank, compared to the major Dravidian parties that have created these over the years, the BJP here hopes to ride on the Modi wave to Parliament from here.

As the party steps into 2014, it cannot forget the shock over the killing of two of its leaders within a year, including state general secretary V. Ramesh.

It hopes to make it to the national capital thanks to its prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi who set the ball rolling by addressing a massive conference at Tiruchy.

The party is confident of winning a good number of seats on its own, and also with the help of the PMK, which could help in garnering Vanniyar votes, and the MDMK, too, by whipping up Tamil sentiments.

Another significant player, actor-politician Vijayakanth, is likely to join the BJP camp soon, says a senior leader in the party.

The southern states could help the party reach the magic number of 272+ seats that it requires on its own, and the alliance that it cobbles together would ensure the formation of the government after the general elections in 2014, feels the think-tank in the party.

The BJP believes that it can reclaim its footprints in the region and even expand through its allies.

It hopes to win more numbers in addition to Kanyakumari, Coimbatore, Tiruchy, Tirupur and the Nilgiris Lok Sabha constituencies that the BJP had won in the 1998 and 1999 Lok Sabha polls.

Presently, the rank and file of the party is going from village to village, highlighting Modi’s achievements, Congress misrule, need for a regime change at the Centre, besides popularising the lotus symbol, through its novel campaign: Veeduthorum Modi, Ullamthorum Thamarai (Modi in every household and lotus in every heart).

Through this padayatra, targeting to cover about 12,618 village panchayats, the party hopes to get closer to people, especially the rural voters, in the state with the hope of a breakthrough in the state. Saffron party, once an also-ran in the state, is no more a political outcaste.

Next: ‘Modi in every household, Lotus in every heart’ claims saffron brigade


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Botsa Satyanarayana: Chandrababu Naidu has rights on corruption

Botsa Satyanarayana.

Hyderabad: PCC president Botsa Satyanarayana alleged that TD chief N. Chandrababu Naidu alone has a patent on corruption.

The PCC chief said he will make public his assets on January 3. Speaking to the media at Gandhi Bhavan on Monday, Satyanarayana condemned the remarks made by Naidu on AICC president Sonia Gandhi.

On a caustic note, the PCC chief said Naidu is the one who has encouraged corruption; he has looted public money by making a  business of politics.

When  corruption charges were levied against him he went to the court and got stay orders, Satyanarayana said adding that everyone is asking how a man who owned only two acres of land has earned Rs 2,000 crore and acquired huge properties.

The PCC chief said it is surprising that such a person promises to eradicate corruption in the country.

Satyanarayana reminded that it is the  Congress that has passed the Lok Pal Bill. The PCC chief accused some members of the media belonging to a particular community who are trying their best to ensure that Naidu is the next chief minister.

But Naidu has lost his credibility amongst the people.

Satyanarayana said media hype and playing mind games will not help bring Naidu success in the forthcoming elections.

Government chief whip Gandra Venkata Ramana Reddy said Naidu should remember that he was the one who introduced corruption in state politics and it is ironical that he is the one accusing Congress chief and others of corruption.


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UK queen planned to hit Idi Amin, says book

London: Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II planned to hit former Ugandan dictator Idi Amin on the head with a ceremonial pearl sword if he “gatecrashed” a Silver Jubilee church service, according to a new book.

The little-known anecdote was revealed by the last Viceroy of India, Lord Mountbatten, in his diary. It is among archive materials disclosed in “Monarchy and the End of Empire”, which details the Queen’s role in the Commonwealth.

According to the Daily Telegraph, the archives seen by Philip Murphy, director of the Institute of Commonwealth Studies and author of the book, describe government plans to minimise disruption if Amin made an uninvited appearance in Britain.

In 1977, when it was feared that Amin would attempt to travel to join the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM), documents show Britain “drew up elaborate contingency plans, involving the anti-terrorist squad and police marksmen, to detain Amin on his arrival in the UK and to eject him from the country”.

Despite his failure to appear, the book claims the Queen remained concerned about the possibility he would try to attend the Jubilee Service of Thanksgiving at St Paul’s Cathedral on June 7.
Lord Mountbatten said he asked the Queen why she “looked rather cross and worried”.

The Lord wrote, “She laughed and said, ‘I was just thinking how awful it would be if Amin were to gatecrash the party and arrive after all.’”

“I asked her what she had proposed to do and she said she had decided she would use the City’s Pearl Sword, which the Lord Mayor had placed in front of her, to hit him hard over the head with it,” the Lord’s book quotes the Queen as saying. The Ugandan dictator was responsible for a series of rights abuses and the expulsion of the Indian and Pakistani minority population of the country. 


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Schumacher in coma, 'critical' after France ski accident

Grenoble (France): Michael Schumacher, the retired seven-time Formula One champion, has undergone brain surgery and is in a "critical" condition after striking his head in a ski accident in the French Alps yesterday, doctors said.

The 44-year-old German was "suffering a serious brain trauma with coma on his arrival, which required an immediate neurosurgical operation," the hospital in the southeastern French city of Grenoble said in a brief statement.

"He remains in a critical condition."

Schumacher had been skiing off-piste with his 14-year-old son in the upmarket Meribel resort, where he reportedly has a property, when he fell and hit his head on a rock.

He was airlifted to a local hospital, then, an hour later, to the better-equipped Grenoble facility. A surgeon and brain specialist from Paris was rushed in to oversee his treatment.

The director of the Meribel resort, Christophe Gernigon-Lecomte, had said just after the accident that Schumacher had been wearing a helmet and was "conscious but a little agitated", suggesting he had not received life-threatening injuries.

But when Schumacher then fell into coma, doctors realised the damage was worse than initially feared.

Two mountain police officers who gave first aid to Schumacher said he was suffering "severe cranial trauma" when they got to him and a helicopter was brought in to evacuate him within 10 minutes. 

A renowned Parisian neurologist, doctor Gerard Saillant, arrived at the Grenoble hospital in a police car to help take charge of the famous patient.

Schumacher's wife Corinna was at his side with his two children, the hospital said.

Police kept guard at the hospital's entrances as journalists and fans, some wearing the colours of the Formula One legend's former stable Ferrari, gathered outside awaiting news of his health.

The hospital statement was signed by the facility's neurosurgeon, the professor in charge of its anaesthesia/revival unit, and the hospital's deputy director. It was issued jointly with the ex-racer's press team in Germany.

Schumacher, who lives with his family in Switzerland, was on a private stay in Meribel, according to his spokeswoman.

He celebrates his 45th birthday next Friday.

Police have opened an investigation into the circumstances of the accident, the ski resort said.

Schumacher, who won the last of his world titles in 2004, definitively retired in 2012 in the Brazilian Grand Prix, in which he finished seventh, after an abandoned attempt to quit six years earlier.

Since his debut in 1991, the German towered over the sport, winning more Formula One world titles and races than any other. He had a record 91 wins and is one of only two men to reach 300 grands prix.

Schumacher's duels in his heyday with Damon Hill and Jacques Villeneuve, fired by an unquenchable competitive spirit, have gone down in Formula One lore.

Schumacher was born in January 1969 near Cologne, Germany, the son of a bricklayer who also ran the local go-kart track, where his mother worked in the canteen.

By 1987, Schumacher was the German and European go-kart champion and was soon racing professionally. In 1991 he burst into Formula One by qualifying seventh in his debut race in Belgium and a year later he was racing for Benetton, where he won his first Formula One grand prix in 1992.

After joining Ferrari in 1996, Schumacher achieved infamy by trying to ram Villeneuve off the road at Jerez in the last race of 1997, and was disqualified from the championship as punishment.

Over the next decade, he went from strength to strength, dominating the podium, before trying to retire the first time aged 37.

But the father of two could not resist the lure of the track and in 2010 he signed a three-year deal with Mercedes.

But slower reflexes and a less competitive car meant Schumacher could not reproduce his former glory and he quit for good in 2012. His helmet had a message for fans: "Life is about passions -- Thank you for sharing mine."


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Kenyan runners sweep all titles

Bernard kipyego

Kochi: Kenyans Bernard Kipyego and Helah Kiprop were declared the winners of the first Cochin International Half Marathon here on Sunday.

The 21-km run with separate races for elite internationals and Indian runners had over 2,100 participants of whom, at least 200 finished.

Kipyego outran his teammate and favourite Emanuel Mutai to clock 1:02.56 and clinch the elite international men’s race.

Mutai and another Kenyan, Eliud Tarus, came second and third, timing 1:03.02 and 1:03.15 respectively.

“It was a bit difficult to run in the humid conditions. After 18 kilometres, I decided to push forward and that was when I thought I could finish top here,” said Kipyego after becoming the champion.

Meanwhile, Helah faced stiff competition from Ethiopian duo Yeyenesh Dinkesa and Tizita Niguse Wubishet in the women’s event. The Kenyan woman accelerated after the turn and finished at 1:11.57 while the second and third placed runners timed 1:13.28 and 1:15.32 respectively.

In the elite Indian section of the run, G. Lakshman and L. Surya were crowned the champions. The Tamil Nadu runners clocked in at 1:04.38 and 1:19.47 respectively.

Steeplechaser Sudha Singh and distance runner Kavita Raut came second (1:19.51) and third (1:20.03) in the women’s event while Kheta Ram (1:06.57) and Kerala man Soji Mathew (1:07.39) finished behind Lakshman in the Indian men’s event.

The elite internationals pocketed $5,000, $3,000 and $1,000 for finishing on the podium while the top three Indian runners received cash prizes of `2 lakh, `1.5 lakh and `1 lakh respectively.


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Thursday, February 20, 2014

Mars and more, final frontier

If 2013 was important because we launched the first navigational satellite (IRNSS) and later the Mars Orbiter Mission, the second one almost coinciding with the Golden Jubilee of our space programme, 2014 will be a year of big strides as we start with the flight of the GSLV with an indigenous cryogenic engine and go on to achieve major milestones. Undoubtedly, the major event of the year will be when we put the Mars Orbiter in orbit around the Red Planet on September 24.

But before we do that, we have planned the first experimental flight of GSLV Mark III in March-April 2014. This launch vehicle will make the difference for our space programme — by making Isro self-reliant in the launch of heavier satellites of the INSAT class, weighing four tonnes. It will also enhance the capability of the country to be a competitive player in the global commercial launch market. The GSLV Mark III is designed as a three-stage vehicle. The first stage comprises two identical S200 Large Solid Boosters, or LSB, with 200 tonnes of solid propellants, and strapped on to the second stage, the L-100 re-startable liquid stage with 110 tonnes of liquid propellant. It is one of the heaviest earth-storable liquid engines ever developed by Isro. The third stage is the high-power 12-tonne thrust cryogenic stage with 25 tonnes of propellant. It uses a gas generator cycle as compared to a staged combustion cycle used in GSLV D5. All the elements of the stage have been tested separately. We expect to have two developmental flights of GSLV Mark III, with the first one likely by 2016. During the developmental phase, this vehicle will launch satellites weighing 3.5 to four tonnes.

For the experimental flight, we will use a passive cryogenic stage as the engine will not be ignited. The solid strap-ons and two solid stages have been tested. Aerodynamically, the vehicle is different from the GSLV-D5, and it will be tested during the crucial atmospheric phase. It will be a sub-orbital mission, but nearly 1,000 measurements of the vehicle will be done. It is also an opportunity for characterisation of the crew module (to be used for the human space flight in the years to come) and the thermal flux during the re-entry phase. The crew module will be three meters in diameter, and different from the space capsule which was designed for the recovery experiment in 2007. Along with the crew module, we are developing the escape system for the crew and the space suits, as we have to demonstrate these technologies before we attempt the human space flight mission.

For the Mars mission, we have three more opportunities for correction of the orbit before the spacecraft reaches the sphere of influence of the Red Planet on September 22. The instruments onboard will be tested before it reaches the sphere of influence. Two days later, it will make its first orbit around Mars. One by one, all the payloads will be switched on based on inputs from our scientific community. The data from NASA’s Maven will complement data from our orbiter, so our scientists will get an opportunity to compare them during their studies.

The other major milestone we look forward to in 2014 is the launch of four Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) satellites in addition to the one launched in 2013, which means we can start operating the system as the receivers will be available in the market. The satellite payloads will consist of atomic clocks and electronic equipment to generate the navigation signals. The ground segment of the IRNSS constellation will consist of a Master Control Center (MCC), ground stations to track and estimate the satellites' orbits and ensure the integrity of the network (IRIM), and additional ground stations to monitor the health of the satellites with the capability of issuing radio commands to the satellites (TT&C stations). The MCC will estimate and predict the position of all IRNSS satellites, calculate integrity, makes necessary ionospheric and clock corrections and run the navigation software. In pursuit of a highly independent system, an Indian Standard Time infrastructure will also be established. So, we will employ the PSLV not only to launch these four satellites but also for the commercial launch of SPOT-7 and its co-passengers during the year.

We will achieve another milestone with the commissioning of the Semiconductor Lab at Chandigarh, and that facility will roll out the first set of chips in 2014. 

We will also focus on fabrication of Astrosat satellite and the crucial lander for Chandrayaan-2. Development of the lander is a big challenge as we have to include the hazard avoidance system onboard so that it steers the lander to the right spot on the Moon. The lander will make all the difference for Chandrayaan-2 with five engines built in to reduce the speed of the lander. All the instruments onboard will be indigenous compared to the original plan when the Russian lander would have given us just one or two instruments.

(Dr K. Radhakrishnan is Chairman, Indian Space Research Organisation)

India's first navigational satellite PSLV, the 1,425 kg IRNSS (Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System)-1A, blasts off from Sriharikota, AP, on Monday. The satellite is intended to provide terrestrial, aerial and marine navigation services and India's first navigational satellite PSLV, the 1,425 kg IRNSS (Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System)-1A, blasts off from Sriharikota, AP, on Monday. The satellite is intended to provide terrestrial, aerial and marine navigation services and help in disaster and fleet management. PTI India's first navigational satellite PSLV blasts off from Sriharikota, AP, on Monday. Pilots and air traffic controllers have called ISRO’s Indian Regional Navi­gat­io­n­al Satellite System (IRNSS) a boon to the Ind­i­an aeronautical sector as they India's first navigational satellite PSLV blasts off from Sriharikota, AP, on Monday. Pilots and air traffic controllers have called ISRO’s Indian Regional Navi­gat­io­n­al Satellite System (IRNSS) a boon to the Ind­i­an aeronautical sector as they would get micro-level In­dian data from the in­digenous satellite system. ISROIndia's first navigational satellite PSLV 22, the 1,425 kg IRNSS (Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System)-1A, blasts off from Sriharikota, AP, on Monday. ISROPSLV 22 blasts off from Sriharikota. The pilots have on board systems that use GPS (global positioning system) to identify coordinates and act accordingly. ISROPSLV 22 blasts off from Sriharikota. Similarly, the air traffic controllers would also use GPS to find the actual position of the aircraft. ISRO Hoisting of one of the segments of PSLV-C22 first stage at Sriharikota, AP. Informed sources said the satellite would have more defence-oriented use and help space research. ISROJoining of two segments of PSLV-C22 first stage in progress. ISROPSLV-C22 giant first stage with six strap-ons inside mobile service tower. ISROBottom most segment of PSLV-C22 being placed on launch pedestal. ISROPSLV-C22 first stage igniter being hoisted. ISROOne of the strap-on motors of PSLV-C22 being taken into mobile service tower. ISROPSLV-C22 liquid second stage. ISROPSLV-C22 second stage liquid engine being lowered into the interstage. ISROPanoramic view of PSLV-C22 on the first launch pad with mobile service tower at a distance. ISROPanoramic view of PSLV-C22 on the first launch pad. ISROPSLV-C22 assembled upto second stage inside mobile service tower. ISRO Mobile service tower containing fully assembled PSLV-C22 first stage. ISRO

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